Good morning! It's Kristin with your daily morning digest.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported this morning that worker productivity plunged 7.5% in the first quarter in the measure's biggest drop since 1947. Productivity losses were likely due to falling output and fewer hours worked, but they weren't shared across industries. In the manufacturing sector, productivity actually rose 0.7% as workers put in longer hours and output increased 5.7%, bringing output 3.3% above pre-pandemic levels in 2019.
Labor costs relative to productivity surged 11.6%, as employers have raised wages to keep and attract employees amid a tight labor market, particularly in the leisure and hospitality industry. In fact, the number of job openings per unemployed person has shot up to new record highs every month since August, with 1.9 job openings for every unemployed person as of March, BLS data showed earlier this week.
Meanwhile, the number of people filing for unemployment for the first time jumped to 200,000 last week, an increase of nearly 20,000 from the week before. It's the highest level since February, and the biggest jump since July 2021. However, that figure is still in line with pre-pandemic levels.
Still, inflation has eroded wage gains for many U.S. workers. Yesterday, the Federal Reserve announced a rate hike of half a percentage point, as it moves to slow rising prices and tame inflation. However, Fed Chair Jerome Powell suggested higher rate hikes are off the table for future meetings, saying a rate hike of three-quarters of a percentage point was not something the Fed was "actively considering." Stocks rallied after the Fed's decision, though they're falling today.
If you missed yesterday's Instagram Live with Teri Ijeoma, founder of financial course "Trade and Travel," be sure to go back and watch that conversation here. Teri is a former school principal turned multimillionaire, and we discussed how to enjoy your wealth. It was our last conversation as part of The Balance's Financial Literacy Month Instagram Live series. Be sure to follow The Balance on Instagram to stay updated on all future conversations and events!
- Kristin
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